Canada’s immigration strategy for 2025 has taken another turn. After initially halving provincial allocations in the federal Immigration Levels Plan, Ottawa has approved modest increases for four provinces, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Newfoundland and Labrador, and New Brunswick, adding back over 5,000 nominations in total.
The federal government reduced permanent resident admissions from 500,000 in 2024 to 395,000 in 2025, cutting the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) from 110,000 to 55,000. These cuts left provinces scrambling, especially where immigration is vital to fill jobs in healthcare, energy, agriculture, and fisheries.
After months of pressure, Ottawa agreed to increase allocations—not to pre-2024 levels, but enough to keep local economies afloat.
Alberta: +1,528 spots → 6,403 total (31% rebound).
Saskatchewan: +1,136 spots → 4,761 total
Newfoundland & Labrador: +1,000 PNP spots → 2,525 total.
New Brunswick: +1,500 spots→ 4,250 PNP total,
This is a partial recovery. Provinces are still operating with fewer spots than in 2024, but the increases acknowledge the risk of undercutting industries and slowing growth. For Ottawa, the challenge is balancing immigration’s economic benefits with pressure on housing and healthcare.
For immigrants, especially those already in Canada on work or study permits, these extra spots open more pathways to permanent residency.
The takeaway: Canada’s immigration policy is shifting from broad national targets to region-specific adjustments where labor shortages are most acute.